On March 31, 2016, FERC issued an order (1) accepting and suspending Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC’s (“Algonquin”) proposed tariff revisions exempting from FERC’s capacity release bidding requirements certain types of capacity releases of firm transportation by electric distribution companies (“EDCs”) that are participating in state-regulated electric reliability programs and (2) establishing a technical conference to determine whether the proposed tariff revisions are just and reasonable.
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DCPSC Approves Exelon-Pepco Merger
On March 23, 2016, the Public Service Commission of the District of Columbia (“DCPSC”) issued an order approving the proposed $6.8 billion merger between Exelon Corporation (“Exelon”) and Pepco Holdings, Inc. (“Pepco” and together with Exelon, “Joint Applicants”). The DCPSC 2-1 vote approving the merger follows two previous orders in which the DCPSC denied the proposed merger on grounds that it was not in the public interest (see March 8, 2016, edition of the WER). Upon consummation of the merger, Exelon will become the largest electric utility in the United States by customer base.
FERC Affirms Jurisdiction Over Electric Cooperative Challenge to FPA Section 206 Authority in ISO-NE Formula Rate Proceeding
On March 22, 2016, FERC issued an order affirming its jurisdiction over Vermont Electric Cooperative, Inc. (“VEC”) in the context of a Federal Power Act (“FPA”) Section 206 investigation into the formula rates of ISO-New England (“ISO-NE”) Participating Transmission Owners, including their Regional Network Service (“RNS”) and Local Network Service (“LNS”) formula rates.
NERC Issues First Informational Report on Risk-Based Registration
On March 21, 2016, the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (“NERC”) submitted to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC” or the “Commission”) an informational filing (the “Report”) on the implementation of the Risk-Based Registration (“RBR”) initiative. The filing was made in compliance with a corresponding directive from the Commission’s March 19, 2015 order largely approving NERC’s RBR initiative (see March 23, 2015 edition of the WER).
FERC Issues NOPR Proposing Revisions to Pro Forma SGIA
On March 17, 2016, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC” or the “Commission”) issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (“NOPR”) that would modify the pro forma Small Generator Interconnection Agreement (“SGIA”) originally set forth in Order No. 2006. Specifically, FERC’s proposed modifications would require small generating facilities interconnecting through the SGIA to ride through abnormal frequency and voltage events rather than disconnecting. Because FERC already imposes such requirements on large generators under the Large Generator Interconnection Agreement, FERC stated that the proposed revisions address its concerns that it is unduly discriminatory to only impose such requirements on large generating facilities and not small generating facilities.
FERC Grants Waiver of PURPA Mandatory Purchase and Sell Obligations to Twenty-Two of Twenty-Eight Heartland Utility Members
On March 17, 2016, FERC granted in part and denied in part a petition for waiver of the obligation to purchase energy and capacity from qualifying facilities (“QFs”) filed by Heartland Consumers Power District (“Heartland”) under section 292.402 of FERC’s Public Utilities Regulatory Policy Act (“PURPA”) regulations. Heartland’s petition for waiver—filed on behalf of its municipal customers in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota—sought waiver of its customers’ obligations to purchase energy and capacity made available to them by QFs.
FERC Denies the Applications for Certificate and Section 3 Authorization Pertaining to the Pacific Connector Pipeline and Jordan Cove LNG Terminal
In an order issued March 11, 2016, FERC denied the application of Pacific Connector Gas Pipeline, LP (“Pacific Connector”) for an NGA Section 7 certificate that would have authorized the construction and operation of a 232-mile-long, 36-inch-diameter interstate pipeline in Oregon terminating at the proposed Jordan Cove LNG Terminal. FERC held that Pacific Connector had presented little or no evidence of need for the proposed pipeline, and that its generalized allegations of need did not outweigh the potential adverse impact on landowners and communities. With respect to the Jordan Cove LNG Terminal, FERC noted that while its Certificate Policy Statement does not specifically apply to facilities authorized to be constructed to export natural gas or LNG under NGA section 3, FERC is still required to conclude that authorization of such facilities will not be inconsistent with the public interest. Because the proposed Pacific Connector Pipeline was the sole proposed source of natural gas for the Jordan Cove LNG Terminal, and FERC had just denied the application relating to it, FERC also denied Jordan Cove Energy Project, L.P.’s (“Jordan Cove’s”) NGA Section 3 application, holding that “without a pipeline connecting it to a source of gas” the project “provide[d] no benefit to the public to counterbalance any of” the impacts associated with its proposed construction.
FERC Rejects Attempt by QF Wind Generator to Force Pseudo-Tie with Portland General
On March 3, 2016, FERC issued an order denying a complaint filed by PáTu Wind Farm, LLC (“PáTu”)—a 9 megawatt qualifying facility (“QF”) under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (“PURPA”). The complaint alleged that Portland General Electric Company (“Portland General”) was required to set up a pseudo-tie so that PáTu could dynamically schedule its entire net output to Portland General.
FERC Accepts SPP’s Tariff Revisions Identifying the United States – Canada Border as a Point-of-Sale
On March 8, 2016, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) accepted Southwest Power Pool, Inc.’s (“SPP”) proposed revisions to its Open Access Transmission Tariff (“Tariff”) to identify the border between the United States and Canada as the point-of-sale for market transactions that involve a Canadian transmission service provider. Subject to a minor condition, SPP’s Tariff revisions are effective immediately.
D.C. Circuit Finds FERC at Fault for Refusing to Consider Refunds for SPP Rates after Admitting Such Rates Were Unlawful
On March 8, 2016, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit (“D.C. Circuit”) granted Xcel Energy Services Inc.’s (“Xcel”) petition for review of FERC orders related to tariff revisions filed by Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (“SPP”) to implement a formula rate for transmission service on behalf of Tri-County Electric Cooperative, Inc. (“Tri-County”), a non-jurisdictional transmission owner.