On May 18, 2010, the U.S. Senate approved by voice vote an amendment to the financial reform bill (S. 3217, the “Restoring America’s Financial Stability Act”), which would attempt to resolve the ongoing jurisdictional debate between FERC and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”).
New Legislation
Kerry and Lieberman Present New Climate Bill
On May 12, 2010, Senators John Kerry (D-MA) and Joe Lieberman (I-CT) presented their new 987-page American Power Act (“APA”) designed to reduce greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions by 4.75 percent by 2013, 17 percent by 2020, 42 percent by 2030, and 83 percent by 2050.
Historic Coal Ash Disposal Regulations Finally Proposed By EPA
After months of anticipation, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) released its 563-page proposal for regulating the disposal and management of coal combustion byproducts (“CCBs”) from coal-fired power plants. Instead of offering a single approach, EPA requested comments on two options for regulating CCBs. The first would regulate CCBs as a new “special waste” subject to many of the requirements for hazardous waste, while the second would regulate CCBs in a manner similar to typical solid waste, subject to far fewer and less stringent environmental requirements. EPA would lead the first approach, the various States the second. Either of EPA’s proposed options represents a seismic shift toward more comprehensive and expensive requirements for CCBs disposal and management. And for certain utilities, EPA’s regulatory proposal effectively signals the end of ash pond disposal for CCBs.
Department of Energy Announced Final Rules Reversing Position on First Lien Requirement of Section 1702 for Section 1703 Loan Guarantees
On December 7, 2009, the U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”) announced the issuance of a final rule amending certain provisions of its loan guarantee program for innovative technologies as authorized by Section 1703 of Title XVII of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (“Final Rule”). The amendments reverse the DOE’s previous interpretation of two provisions of Section 1702 of Title XVII to require a superior first lien on any property acquired pursuant to a guarantee. The Final Rule was promulgated by the DOE after its review of all comments submitted in response to the DOE’s Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and Opportunity for Comment published on August 7, 2009 (“NOPR”). (Please refer to our summary of the NOPR circulated on August 7, 2009, for more information on the proposed changes.)
Senators Cantwell and Collins Introduce Cap and Dividend Climate Bill
On December 11, 2009, Senator Maria Cantwell (D-WA), along with Senator Susan Collins (R-ME), introduced a “cap and dividend” climate bill called the “Carbon Limits and Energy for America’s Renewal (Clear) Act.” The Clear Act aims to lower greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions 20% from 2005 levels by 2020, 30% by 2035, and 83% by 2050.
Senators Introduce Bill to Double Nuclear Production
On November 16, 2009, Senators Lamar Alexander (R-TN) and Jim Webb (D-VA) proposed the Clean Energy Act of 2009, S. 2776, during the Winter Meeting of the American Nuclear Society.
Senate Democrats Bypass Republicans on Committee to Approve Global Warming Bill
On November 5, 2009, Senate Democrats on the U.S. Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works (“EPW Committee”) ended a three-day Republican boycott by passing the Clean Energy Jobs and American Power Act, S. 1733 (“Kerry-Boxer Bill”), without Republican participation.
Senate Proposal to Grant Regulatory Authority to CFTC on Carbon Market Trading
On July 6, 2009, Senators Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) and Olympia Snowe (R-ME) introduced legislation that would grant the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) full authority to regulate all carbon market trading.
Expanded Waxman-Markey Climate Bill Scheduled for House Floor Vote Today
On Monday, House Democrats released a revised 1,200 page energy bill, clearing the way for a possible floor vote on HR 2454, The American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009, as early as today. As of press time, the House voted to bring the bill to the floor by a vote of 217 to 205 but has just begun debate.
Update on Transportation Legislation in the 111th Congress
Congressional maneuvering during the past few weeks has dramatically altered the landscape for pending and proposed transportation legislation. Before June, legislation that would eliminate the nation’s freight railroads’ antitrust exemptions was moving swiftly through Congress as the Railroad Antitrust Enforcement Act of 2009 (introduced as S. 146 and H.R. 233).